In brief

Plan departure-country obligations separately from your Indian tax, banking and immigration status. A flight date alone does not settle every obligation. This is a preparation checklist, not an individual tax determination.

Start with IRS: US citizens and resident aliens abroad (opens in a new tab)

Your next steps

0 of 5 steps complete · Next: Determine federal and state residence

  1. Review departure filings

    Check whether a departing-alien tax clearance (sailing permit) is required or an exception applies. It does not replace the annual tax return. Preserve W-2/1099 forms, equity awards, travel history and the evidence needed for any residence-ending statement or dual-status return.

  2. Do not surrender status casually

    Before abandoning a green card or citizenship, obtain coordinated immigration and tax advice. Long-term permanent residence, generally at least 8 of the previous 15 tax years with relevant exceptions, can bring expatriation reporting and possible exit-tax rules into consideration. Tax is not automatic for every departing resident.

  3. Review accounts and retained assets

    Tell institutions your actual address and tax classification; ask which services remain available and which certification they require. Review US income, Indian accounts and applicable foreign-asset reporting. Do not assume Indian residence eliminates US reporting.

  4. Plan pensions and succession before transactions

    Retain 401(k), IRA, employer-plan and beneficiary records. Obtain scheme-specific advice before withdrawals, rollovers or sales; returning to India does not by itself require cashing out. Review wills and powers of attorney for assets in both countries.

Suggested preparation sequence. Your authority may require a different order. Progress stays on this device.

US & India guidance hub

What to have ready

0 of 4 prepared

Keep documents in your own secure records. Tick what you have; nothing is uploaded.

Continue your preparation

More connected guides

PFIC and Indian mutual funds: checks for US taxpayers

Choosing a city in India for your return or retirement

Returning to India: your arrival checklist

Returning to India from the UAE: a practical moving checklist

Indian bank accounts for US-based NRIs: NRE, NRO and US reporting

OCI from the USA: family documents, jurisdiction and passport surrender

Moving to India with a 401(k), IRA or Social Security: what to check

Convert a resident bank account to NRO: an NRI checklist

OCI and e-OCI explained: eligibility, applications and record updates

Complete India’s e-arrival declaration before travel

Model the decision with your own figures

Prepare the dates, currencies, costs and amounts you know. Keep tax eligibility, provider access and uncertain assumptions on your adviser’s question list. The calculators show those assumptions explicitly.

For a return to India, add education, parents’ support, healthcare, partner income and locked funds to the household timeline. Bring supporting-tool figures into it only after reviewing timing, currency and overlap.

Questions to take to an adviser

  • When does each country treat me as resident, and what filings remain?
  • What should be reviewed before a sale, pension withdrawal or transfer?
  • Which accounts, registrations and family documents need updating?
Pause if you hear thisLeaving the US or letting a green card expire is not a complete tax-exit plan.

Who can help

A qualified adviser familiar with both countries, your financial institutions and the relevant immigration authority.

Check an adviser before paying or signing

Sources & review limits

Published by NRIdisha. Prepared with AI assistance. No individual author or qualified professional reviewer is credited for this guide.

Editorial standards, coverage and corrections

Official sources support the statements they address. They do not certify this guide or your eligibility. Open the source and check current amendments before acting.

Income Tax Department (opens in a new tab) · Reserve Bank of India (opens in a new tab) · National Portal of India (opens in a new tab)

Correction or missing context?

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