In brief

A former US main home may qualify for a conditional US gain exclusion, but moving to India does not guarantee it. Ownership/use tests, prior exclusions and rental depreciation matter. India’s treatment depends on your residence and applicable law for the sale period.

Start with Internal Revenue Service: Publication 523: Selling Your Home (opens in a new tab)

Your next steps

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  1. Check the US exclusion before agreeing timing

    Ask the US adviser to apply Publication 523 and section 121, including ownership/use and prior-sale conditions. Do not reduce the decision to an automatic three-year window.

  2. Confirm withholding and state obligations

    Tell the closing agent your actual US tax status. Ask whether foreign-seller withholding or a certificate process applies; withholding and final tax are separate.

  3. Coordinate India reporting and money movement

    Ask the Indian adviser about residence, gains, foreign tax credits and disclosure for the relevant period. Keep the closing statement and funds trail; remitting proceeds is not the same event as earning the gain.

Suggested preparation sequence. Your authority may require a different order. Progress stays on this device.

US & India guidance hub

What to have ready

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Continue your preparation

More connected guides

Sending money from India abroad: an NRI remittance checklist

Questions to take to an adviser

  • Which exclusion conditions do I meet on the proposed closing date?
  • What rental depreciation remains taxable?
  • How do India tax and foreign-tax credits interact?
Pause if you hear thisRNOR status means the US sale is automatically tax-free everywhere.

Who can help

A US real-estate tax adviser, Indian CA and closing professional.

Check an adviser before paying or signing

Sources & review limits

Published by NRIdisha. Prepared with AI assistance. No individual author or qualified professional reviewer is credited for this guide.

Practical guide published 24 October 2026. Official statements are limited to the scope described on each source card. Steps and document preparation are editorial guidance. Provider-specific requirements and personal eligibility must be confirmed with the relevant authority.

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Official sources support the statements they address. They do not certify this guide or your eligibility. Open the source and check current amendments before acting.

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